Earthquakes mainly occur along faults because this is where seismic activity is concentrated. Faults are areas of the Earth's crust where two blocks of rock...
Quartz is a crystalline form of silicon dioxide (SiO2), a combination of silicon and oxygen. Each quartz molecule consists of one silicon atom bonded to...
The crescent-shaped dunes, also known as barchan dunes, are mainly formed in deserts due to dominant winds. These dunes move with the wind, and their...
Drought periods are one of the main factors contributing to the cyclical disappearance of certain lakes around the world. When a region undergoes prolonged drought, precipitation decreases...
Mineral pigments used in ancient rock engravings have contributed to their durability. These pigments were often based on minerals such as iron oxide, ochre, and...
Mount Vesuvius is a volcano located in Italy, near the city of Naples. It is a stratovolcano, characterized by its imposing conical shape. Its formation...
The Eiffel Tower does not rust despite the weather due to its protective coating of puddled iron. This material is made up of diamond-shaped plates...
Rock formations in the shape of arches are very distinctive and visually striking geological structures. Their rarity is partly explained by the specific geological conditions...
The Earth's lithosphere is the rigid outer layer of the Earth, composed of the Earth's crust and the upper part of the mantle. It is...
The Grand Canyon was formed millions of years ago, due to complex geological processes. It all began with the uplifting of the Earth's crust in...
