220 questions and answers in this section

Natural Sciences » Geology

Explain why can caves contain stalactites and stalagmites?

Explain why can caves contain stalactites and stalagmites?

Caves generally form in limestone rocks due to the prolonged passage of groundwater. When this water passes through the soil, it absorbs carbon dioxide, forming...

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Explain why do mountain ridges form so steeply?

Explain why do mountain ridges form so steeply?

The steep ridges of mountains are often shaped directly by erosion, as water, ice, and even wind wear away the rock over time. The process...

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Explain why archaeological artifacts found in wet environments are often better preserved?

Explain why archaeological artifacts found in wet environments are often better preserved?

Wetlands, especially those saturated with water, promote an oxygen-poor environment known as anaerobic. Without oxygen, the microorganisms that usually break down organic matter become much...

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Explain why volcanic ashes can fertilize soils?

Explain why volcanic ashes can fertilize soils?

When an explosive volcano spews its ashes, it releases quite a few essential mineral elements such as phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and even iron. All...

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Explain why is diamond so hard compared to other gemstones?

Explain why is diamond so hard compared to other gemstones?

Diamond is composed solely of carbon atoms bonded to each other by extremely strong covalent bonds. In these covalent bonds, atoms share their electrons very...

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Explain why did the dinosaurs disappear?

Explain why did the dinosaurs disappear?

About 66 million years ago, a giant meteorite about 10 to 15 kilometers in diameter struck the Earth at the location that is now Mexico...

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Explain why diamonds are expensive?

Explain why diamonds are expensive?

Diamonds are precious mainly because they are rare, truly rare. Unlike gold, which is scattered everywhere, diamonds are formed under very precise conditions: extreme temperatures...

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Explain why is Mont Royal in Canada illuminated by a cross?

Explain why is Mont Royal in Canada illuminated by a cross?

The story of the illuminated cross dates back to 1643, when the founder of Montreal, Paul de Chomedey de Maisonneuve, promised to install a cross...

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Explain why Canada is one of the largest producers of diamonds.

Explain why Canada is one of the largest producers of diamonds.

Canada is fortunate to have a particularly rich subsoil in kimberlite, a volcanic rock in which diamonds are found naturally. These deposits are mainly concentrated...

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Explain why are some volcanic areas rich in precious minerals?

Explain why are some volcanic areas rich in precious minerals?

Magma is a kind of hot soup containing many chemical components, some of which are really interesting: gold, silver, platinum, copper, among others. These precious...

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