The white color of clouds is due to the scattering of sunlight through the water droplets or ice crystals that compose them. When sunlight comes...
Fog forms when air is cooled to the point that its temperature reaches the dew point, which is the temperature at which water vapor condenses...
When water is near a lake or river, the evaporation of this water is more significant. When the sun heats the surface of the water, water molecules...
Volcanic lightning occurs during volcanic eruptions. When ash particles, gas, and molten rocks move within the ash clouds emitted by a volcano, friction occurs. This...
Geographical disruptions can lead some countries to change time zones to adjust to their geographical reality. For example, countries with a large east-west expanse like...
During the austral winter, Antarctica is plunged into a prolonged polar night that can last up to six months. During this period, the sun does...
The gusty wind is largely due to local atmospheric disturbances. Imagine the air as a flowing river. Sometimes there are rocks or branches that create...
The Earth's atmosphere is primarily composed of dinitrogen (N2) at about 78% and dioxygen (O2) at about 21%. The remaining 1% includes other gases such...
The phenomenon of sound refraction in cold air can contribute to the attenuation of sounds during a snowstorm. When sound travels from one medium to...
When charged particles from the solar wind interact with the gases in the Earth's atmosphere, they can cause polar auroras with different colors. The main...
